Advanced IaC Practices MCQs

Which of the following best describes advanced IaC practices?

a) Using automation, testing, and modularization for infrastructure code

b) Manual server configuration

c) Monitoring logs only

d) Running CI/CD pipelines only

View Answer

Correct answer: A — Using automation, testing, and modularization for infrastructure code
Which of the following is true about Terraform workspaces?

a) They run pods directly

b) They manage multiple environments with separate state files

c) They store secrets only

d) They monitor logs only

View Answer

Correct answer: B — They manage multiple environments with separate state files
Which of the following is true about Ansible dynamic inventory?

a) It runs pods directly

b) It discovers hosts automatically from cloud providers

c) It stores secrets only

d) It monitors logs only

View Answer

Correct answer: B — It discovers hosts automatically from cloud providers
Puppet environments allow:

a) Pods run manually

b) Separate configurations for dev, test, and prod

c) Secrets storage only

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: B — Separate configurations for dev, test, and prod
Which of the following is true about Chef policyfiles?

a) Pods run manually

b) They define node configurations in a single file

c) Secrets storage only

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: B — They define node configurations in a single file
Terraform remote backends are used to:

a) Pods run manually

b) Store state files in remote storage systems

c) Secrets storage only

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: B — Store state files in remote storage systems
Which of the following is true about Ansible Vault?

a) Pods run manually

b) Encrypt sensitive data in playbooks

c) Secrets storage only

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: B — Encrypt sensitive data in playbooks
Puppet Hiera provides:

a) Pods run manually

b) Hierarchical configuration data management

c) Secrets storage only

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: B — Hierarchical configuration data management
Which of the following is true about Chef environments?

a) Pods run manually

b) Define settings for dev, test, and prod

c) Secrets storage only

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: B — Define settings for dev, test, and prod
Terraform provisioners are used to:

a) Pods run manually

b) Execute scripts after resource creation

c) Secrets storage only

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: B — Execute scripts after resource creation
Which of the following is true about Ansible handlers?

a) Pods run manually

b) Triggered by notifications when changes occur

c) Secrets storage only

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: B — Triggered by notifications when changes occur
Puppet catalogs contain:

a) Pods run manually

b) Compiled configuration applied to nodes

c) Secrets storage only

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: B — Compiled configuration applied to nodes
Which of the following is true about Chef cookbooks?

a) Pods run manually

b) Package recipes and resources for reuse

c) Secrets storage only

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: B — Package recipes and resources for reuse
Terraform modules allow:

a) Pods run manually

b) Reuse of infrastructure code across projects

c) Secrets storage only

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: B — Reuse of infrastructure code across projects
Which of the following is true about Ansible roles?

a) Pods run manually

b) Organize playbooks into reusable components

c) Secrets storage only

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: B — Organize playbooks into reusable components
Chef knife tool is used to:

a) Pods run manually

b) Manage nodes, cookbooks, and data bags

c) Secrets storage only

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: B — Manage nodes, cookbooks, and data bags
Which of the following is true about Terraform variables?

a) Pods run manually

b) Parameterize configurations for flexibility

c) Secrets storage only

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: B — Parameterize configurations for flexibility
Ansible templates use:

a) Pods run manually

b) Jinja2 for dynamic file generation

c) Secrets storage only

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: B — Jinja2 for dynamic file generation
Which of the following is true about Puppet modules?

a) Pods run manually

b) Package manifests and resources for reuse

c) Secrets storage only

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: B — Package manifests and resources for reuse
Chef roles define:

a) Pods run manually

b) Sets of configurations applied to nodes

c) Secrets storage only

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: B — Sets of configurations applied to nodes
Which of the following is true about Terraform outputs?

a) Pods run manually

b) Display values after resource creation

c) Secrets storage only

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: B — Display values after resource creation
Ansible tags allow:

a) Pods run manually

b) Selectively run specific tasks in playbooks

c) Secrets storage only

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: B — Selectively run specific tasks in playbooks
Which of the following is true about Puppet reports?

a) Pods run manually

b) Provide information about node runs and status

c) Secrets storage only

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: B — Provide information about node runs and status
Chef data bags are used to:

a) Pods run manually

b) Store global variables and configuration data

c) Secrets storage only

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: B — Store global variables and configuration data
Which of the following is true about Terraform plan command?

a) Pods run manually

b) Shows execution plan before applying changes

c) Secrets storage only

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: B — Shows execution plan before applying changes
Which of the following is true about Terraform state locking?

a) Prevents concurrent modifications to state files

b) Runs pods directly

c) Stores secrets only

d) Monitors logs only

View Answer

Correct answer: A — Prevents concurrent modifications to state files
Which of the following is true about Ansible Galaxy roles?

a) Pods run manually

b) Secrets storage only

c) Community-provided reusable automation components

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: C — Community-provided reusable automation components
Puppet node definitions specify:

a) Pods run manually

b) Secrets storage only

c) Configurations applied to specific nodes

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: C — Configurations applied to specific nodes
Which of the following is true about Chef Supermarket?

a) Pods run manually

b) Secrets storage only

c) Repository for community cookbooks

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: C — Repository for community cookbooks
Terraform backend configuration defines:

a) Pods run manually

b) Secrets storage only

c) Where state files are stored and managed

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: C — Where state files are stored and managed
Which of the following is true about Ansible dynamic inventory plugins?

a) Pods run manually

b) Secrets storage only

c) Automatically fetch hosts from cloud providers

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: C — Automatically fetch hosts from cloud providers
Puppet manifests are written in:

a) Pods run manually

b) Secrets storage only

c) Puppet DSL for resource definitions

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: C — Puppet DSL for resource definitions
Which of the following is true about Chef knife bootstrap?

a) Pods run manually

b) Secrets storage only

c) Registers and configures new nodes with Chef server

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: C — Registers and configures new nodes with Chef server
Terraform output values are used to:

a) Pods run manually

b) Secrets storage only

c) Display information after resource creation

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: C — Display information after resource creation
Which of the following is true about Ansible conditionals?

a) Pods run manually

b) Secrets storage only

c) Execute tasks based on specific conditions

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: C — Execute tasks based on specific conditions
Puppet classes are used to:

a) Pods run manually

b) Secrets storage only

c) Group resources for reuse and organization

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: C — Group resources for reuse and organization
Which of the following is true about Chef environments?

a) Pods run manually

b) Secrets storage only

c) Define settings for dev, test, and prod

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: C — Define settings for dev, test, and prod
Terraform provisioners can:

a) Pods run manually

b) Secrets storage only

c) Execute scripts or commands after resource creation

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: C — Execute scripts or commands after resource creation
Which of the following is true about Ansible loops?

a) Pods run manually

b) Secrets storage only

c) Repeat tasks for multiple items

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: C — Repeat tasks for multiple items
Puppet resources define:

a) Pods run manually

b) Secrets storage only

c) Desired state of system components

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: C — Desired state of system components
Which of the following is true about Chef cookbooks?

a) Pods run manually

b) Secrets storage only

c) Package recipes and configuration resources

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: C — Package recipes and configuration resources
Terraform plan command provides:

a) Pods run manually

b) Secrets storage only

c) Execution plan showing proposed changes

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: C — Execution plan showing proposed changes
Which of the following is true about Ansible variables?

a) Pods run manually

b) Secrets storage only

c) Parameterize playbooks for flexibility

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: C — Parameterize playbooks for flexibility
Puppet reports provide:

a) Pods run manually

b) Secrets storage only

c) Information about node runs and status

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: C — Information about node runs and status
Which of the following is true about Chef roles?

a) Pods run manually

b) Secrets storage only

c) Define sets of configurations applied to nodes

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: C — Define sets of configurations applied to nodes
Terraform modules enable:

a) Pods run manually

b) Secrets storage only

c) Reuse of infrastructure code across projects

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: C — Reuse of infrastructure code across projects
Which of the following is true about Ansible tags?

a) Pods run manually

b) Secrets storage only

c) Selectively run specific tasks in playbooks

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: C — Selectively run specific tasks in playbooks
Puppet environments separate:

a) Pods run manually

b) Secrets storage only

c) Configurations for dev, test, and prod

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: C — Configurations for dev, test, and prod
Which of the following is true about Chef data bags?

a) Pods run manually

b) Secrets storage only

c) Store global variables and configuration data

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: C — Store global variables and configuration data
Which of the following best describes Advanced IaC Practices overall?

a) Manual configuration of servers

b) Secrets storage only

c) Applying modularization, testing, automation, and security to IaC workflows

d) Logs monitoring only

View Answer

Correct answer: C — Applying modularization, testing, automation, and security to IaC workflows

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